Sam Rayburn Reservoir, Texas: Big Water, Big Bass

Contact Information

  • Managed by: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
  • Address: Multiple access points near Jasper, TX
  • County: Jasper, Angelina, San Augustine, and Nacogdoches Counties
  • Phone: (409) 384-5297 (Sam Rayburn Project Office)
  • Website: swf.usace.army.mil
  • Coordinates: 31.0788° N, 94.1102° W
  • Region: Piney Woods (East Texas)

Overview

Sam Rayburn Reservoir is a massive East Texas lake known nationwide for its bass fishing, scenic coves, and wooded shoreline. With over 100,000 acres of water, it’s a dream for anglers, boaters, and anyone seeking peace and recreation in the Piney Woods. Quiet but full of opportunity, it’s a cornerstone of East Texas outdoor life.

Quick Facts

  • Lake Type: Man-made reservoir (formed by Sam Rayburn Dam, 1965)
  • Surface Area: ~114,500 acres
  • Maximum Depth: ~80 feet
  • Boat Ramps: Over 20 public and private ramps
  • Best For: Bass fishing, boating, kayaking, camping, and wildlife viewing

A Glimpse Into History

Built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1965, Sam Rayburn Reservoir was originally known as McGee Bend Dam and Reservoir. It was renamed to honor Congressman Sam Rayburn, and quickly became a focal point for flood control, hydropower, and recreation. Today, it’s a top destination for anglers from all over the country thanks to its well-managed fish populations and natural setting.

Seasonal Weather & Water Temperatures

  • Spring (Mar–May): Air 65–85°F | Water 65–72°F – Peak bass fishing and wildflowers
  • Summer (Jun–Aug): Air 85–98°F | Water 78–85°F – Boating and family recreation
  • Fall (Sep–Nov): Air 65–85°F | Water 70–76°F – Great for fishing and hiking
  • Winter (Dec–Feb): Air 40–65°F | Water 50–60°F – Quiet time for wildlife watching

Water Activities

  • Kayaking & Canoeing: ✔️ Calm inlets and forested shoreline make for scenic paddles
  • Stand-Up Paddleboarding (SUP): ✔️ Available, especially near parks and coves
  • Tubing: ✔️ Permitted behind boats in designated areas
  • Boating: ✔️ Ideal for all types—plenty of open water and coves
  • Jet Skiing: ✔️ Allowed and commonly enjoyed

Fishing

Known as one of the best bass fishing lakes in the U.S., Sam Rayburn hosts numerous tournaments and is a favorite for both casual and pro anglers.

  • Largemouth Bass (trophy potential)
  • Crappie
  • Catfish (Blue, Channel, Flathead)
  • White Bass
  • Sunfish

Fish near brush piles, drop-offs, and submerged timber. Spring and fall bring the strongest action. A Texas fishing license is required.

Camping & Facilities

  • Campsites: Found at Angelina National Forest, Twin Dikes, and multiple COE parks
  • RV Hookups: Available at most developed campgrounds
  • Restrooms & Showers: Well-kept across many access points
  • Cabins & Lodging: Available at marinas and lakeside resorts
  • Day Use Areas: Beaches, fishing piers, picnic shelters, and boat ramps

Other Things to Do

  • Hiking in the Angelina National Forest
  • Wildlife photography and birdwatching
  • Scenic drives and picnic stops
  • Fishing tournaments and community events
  • Starry night skies ideal for camping

Nearby Attractions

  • Jasper, TX: The “Jewel of the Forest” with shops and small-town charm
  • Toledo Bend Reservoir: Another top fishing lake just to the east
  • Boykin Springs Recreation Area: Hiking and picnicking in a serene forest setting

Accessibility Notes

  • ADA-compliant boat ramps and restrooms at U.S. Army Corps parks
  • Accessible fishing piers and campsites available
  • Multiple paved trails and parking lots

Insider Tips & Photo Opportunities

  • Morning Mist: Capture fog rolling over the lake from east-facing banks
  • Bird Shots: Bald eagles and herons are frequent subjects in winter
  • Sunset Views: Try Twin Dikes Park or Overlook Park

Final Thoughts

Sam Rayburn Reservoir is where nature, peace, and world-class fishing meet. Whether you’re casting from a bass boat, paddling along quiet shores, or unwinding around the campfire, this East Texas giant delivers the kind of timeless lake experience you’ll want to return to again and again.